Abstract writing can prove complicated or straightforward based on the writer’s strength, though this often leads to trivialization. As a result, you can make many inconsistencies and mistakes when it comes to the text. So what does this all entail?

Writing the Research Paper Abstract

To understand the process of writing a useful research abstract for your academic paper, you have to understand what it all entails. An abstract implies drawing away, and it got derived from the term abstractus, a Latin word that has application in music, abstract expressionism, and art movements. So to make your abstract stand out, apply the following tips.

• Make your abstract talk by fully comprehending its meaning. An abstract has to consider describing the paper, stating the problem, transport the audience through your research methodology, besides containing your content and keywords. Please note that it should not review, defend, or evaluate your position or the paper. Additionally, it has to avoid proposing your study intentions, besides proving superfluous and lengthy.
• Create elaborate standard sections of an abstract and carefully and elaborately write them. Ensure the abstract proves as straightforward and concise as possible without losing the ability to communicate as much as possible. To make it possible, break the abstract into the following, the introduction, methodology, results, and conclusion. Additionally, you have to explain each section elaborately to ensure it effectively professionally communicates the intended message.
• Employ the use of the correct writing style when it comes to the abstract. Abstracts have diverse style conventions, with different publications preferring their styles. However, to successfully navigate this huddle, sticking to the standard seventh edition APA style can prove useful. It can prove crucial to check the APA style with all its requirements to become an influential writer as far the writing style gets concerned.
• It would help use the ideal abstract type, as most researchers use a maximum of two major abstract types. It includes informative and descriptive abstracts. Each abstract differs from the other as a descriptive abstract describes the information types for the work. On the other hand, an informative abstract explains and expresses the study’s evidence, results, and arguments.

Most standard abstracts should contain a minimum of a hundred-and-fifty to two-hundred and fifty words regardless of the type.

When you structure your abstract correctly, you will also reduce the bibliography use expenses utilizing academic libraries standard with research repositories. So take care and ensure you do it properly to ensure your document gets an excellent summary.

Conclusion

Students rely on brilliant academic papers to seal their qualification from different fields besides enhancing their personal, professional profiles. Therefore adhering to the discussed guidelines can help you write an excellent abstract.

Appendix referencing on APA paper

Appendix referencing is where you provide additional ways to gain more information on the topic of discussion.

• Using your appendix

Label your appendix alphabetically and place them before your reference pages. The labels will help you point your appendix out in your paper. The reference page should not contain any of your references.

• Appendixes from other authors

Other authors’ references, should be put on the reference page. It should contain the authors’ name, publisher, and it should be arranged alphabetically.

APA format referencing

Appendixes have a purpose in a book but, they contain a lot of information that can be destructing to a reader. Hence the American Psychological Association came up with ways to reference better.

• Referencing in-Text

Use parenthesis to include your appendix in your text, for example (John, 2019), including the authors’ name and publication year. You can also reference an already created appendix by using the label for example “Appendix A”.

• Page referencing

Includes adding outsourced in-text citation appendixes on your reference page. Follow this format in such cases “Start with the authors’ name, followed by initials, and then a period. Here is an example for better understanding, john, B. B. (2021). Appendix K of theology. Nairobi: theory works, company.

• Appendix using APA format

Write the title of your appendix first, then make sure each appendix is on a separate line and matches the font of the paper you are working on. Edit your appendices in another word blank paper, this makes sure it does not affect the format of your paper. The appendices should come after your cited work section and follow the page order.

• Citing Book Chapters using the APA Format

Here are some guides on how to cite a chapter contained by a book either in-text or as a list of references.

The format to follow for in-text citation of a chapter

Author of the chapters’ name, his first initials followed by the second name initial. The year in brackets. Article or chapter title. Editors’ first name initials. His second name initials. His last name followed by the name their book, full colon, the subtitle. Followed by the publication location and the publishers.

• Resume publication citing

A resume should have your accomplishments to enable your employer to research more about and see your competence. To properly cite in a resume, choose a format that you are comfortable with and use it for all your references in the paper.

• Bibliographies

It is a list arranged alphabetically of the sources used in your paper. It is written on a new page and uses the Chicago format to edit.

• Footnotes

They are used to cite quotation sources in a report and to reference. Footnotes follow the Chicago formatting style to edit.

• Bluebook bibliography

Most law professionals use the bluebook to cite their work to ensure the lawyer reading the paper can pinpoint where the writer got the argument.  The peter W Martin format is the one to use in this case.

Conclusion

Citation plays a vital role in making a paper more informative hence for any writer, citation is a must. With the guidelines offered in this article, you will be able to cite effectively and improve your grades drastically.

Preparation for the writing process

• Buy enough snacks to take you through the process. Writing on an empty stomach is very destructing, and since you have no time to make complete meals, then snacks are your answer. Nuts are great snacks as they provide well-needed energy to help in the process.
• Drink caffeine. Caffeine keeps you focused and awake, so they are a must-have for this process to be successful. Energy drinks also do the trick but make sure you don’t use any of the two together with prescriptions.
• Break when needed. Sitting down for hours doing the same thing is tedious and not healthy for this writing process. Hence every once in a while, take short breaks and then go back to writing. Short breaks make sure your mind stays focused throughout the whole process.
• Hydrate. Your brain needs to be hydrated to function better. Hence make sure you have water with you.
• Avoid distraction. Find a quiet place that you can focus on your writing without being distracted.

Night preparation protocol

1. Prepare for the worst. Having only one night to finish your paper means that the work will be shoddy. But in this case, it is better than having a missing mark for your paper.
2. Make a time plan. Make a schedule to follow through with your as you write your paper. The program will help you utilize the time you have efficiently.
3. Read the prompt keenly. Make sure you don’t miss out on any vital details in the prompt. Remember, you do not have time to write a new paper because you misread the prompt.
4. Follow all the formatting and style guides. If you skim over these guides, you might end up using the wrong format, which would lead to a disaster.
5. Try to cite sources. If you had some initial knowledge on the topic, use your books to get sources to use.

Six tips to prepare the paper better

Writing in a hurry does not mean that your paper should be bad. Here are tips to make it better:

1. Do not plagiarize your work. Plagiarism warrants an immediate fail, so avoid plagiarizing your work at all costs.
2. Follow your thesis appropriately. The thesis is the key to your paper, so ensure you align your argument to it.
3. Brainstorm. Make a list of ideas that you will use in your paper. You can filter the bad ideas later.
4. Make an outline. The outline should include all the points that you are going to work on in your paper. It should be logically arranged.
5. Don’t exaggerate. Your sentences should be short and concise. Long texts are red flags for un-researched work.
6. Proofread your paper. Re-read your academic paper to make sure you catch as many errors as you can before submitting your paper.

Conclusion

Writing a paper in one night is not an easy feat; it is, however, not impossible. Using the guidelines offered in this article. You will be able to complete your paper in a single night, making sure you do not get into trouble with your teacher.

One of the first things you might want to do is find out what makes for good English and good ESL. You can do this by looking at the language used in either your own or your teacher’s native language.

Common struggles

In your native language, you may find that some of the words used are not as common in everyday conversation, so those words do not sound quite right if they are heard in a different setting. It is crucial to find out what makes for good English since these words will need to sound good in your paper and help you express your ideas clearly without sounding awkward.

Another thing you would want to do is make sure that all of the keywords or paragraphs become an integral part of the paper. Just because this is your topic doesn’t mean that it should be all of what you are going to write about, and it does not mean that everything you write about this topic should be told in only one paragraph.

How to sound natural?

Since you need to write a paper, you must pay attention to both the grammar and format. Take note of what makes for good English and what makes for good ESL since these things will help you make your paper sound more natural. Focus on both because these are two very different parts of the language that contribute to how your thoughts are expressed.

Pay attention to all parts of your paper so that everything is said properly. Paying attention means that you carefully read what you have written before making any changes or additions. Do not rush through anything since you might make accidental mistakes or overlook something important.

The most complex part of editing

As mentioned above, one of the most complex parts of editing a paper is finding out what is good ESL and what is good English. You may often think that your native language does not influence the language you are trying to learn. Although this would be true if you are truly fluent in the ESL language, it may not be true when writing a paper in that same language. If you can learn what makes for good English and good ESL, you will make your paper sound more natural in the ESL language.

One last tip that would help with this process is to read as much English as possible before composing your paper. You may not think that reading any more English would make a difference, but reading more English will help you express yourself correctly if you have already learned the language well. If you still have trouble putting your ideas into words, then reading English will help you learn some new vocabulary words.

Conclusion

Although editing a paper is not as easy as it would be in your native language, it can also be very rewarding. You may think that you already know an ESL language well enough to put a lot of effort into this task. However, you may find that there is still a lot of work to do. If you take the time to make these changes, your paper will be easier to understand and express your ideas more clearly.

So do you want to write your academic paper and lack ideas on the outlining approaches to use? If so, it would help if you considered the following elements and methods of outlining.

Outlining Strategies

It becomes essential for students to outline their work. Here, try and outline the initial draft by listing the topic sentences for each paragraph. It will help ensure that every paragraph serves a particular purpose in the write-up. Outlining will also offer you an opportunity of eliminating or combining some paragraphs. For instance, the first draft will potentially have plenty of repetitive concepts besides sections that, instead of advancing the central argument, stalls it. Additionally, outlining helps you identify your write-up’s weaknesses and strengths once completed.

Sample Outline

The example demonstrated caters for a short paper (5-7 paged paper) and discusses the relationship between health and educational attainment.

• Introduction. It should have the current problem with relation to the education attainment status and the increasing healthcare costs—the population or focus area, which should include low-skilled or unskilled workers. The introduction often provides the context to prepare your audience to receive your argument or thesis statement.
• Key terms. Consider keywords such as well-educated and healthy
• Thesis statement. Here, consider writing something that will portray what your piece will entail. Link aspects like income deficit to depression on students and the consequence of the depression concerning school dropout cases. Remember to cite sources appropriately.
  A thesis statement typically has to come as you finish the introduction. It should state concisely and clearly what your key argument encompasses and the purpose of your work. An introduction always prepares your audience for this statement, while everything that follows supports this statement.
• Background. In this section, start by writing a historical employment synopsis and cite relevant sources. Write a historical healthcare synopsis and cite appropriate references. Follow this with the existing link between employment type and education. After that, include research gaps.
  The section often incorporates some literature review to survey the existing knowledge state concerning the subject or encompass the historical synopsis of applicable information. For instance, a background on health and education might contain an overview of current research on depression or declining graduation rates in high school.
• Significant points (and minor points). It follows the background information, and here, you have to segment the research gaps into major or main and minor points. A major point gets followed by its subsequent minor points. You can use several major points and their following minor points. Major points form your paper’s building blocks, and one builds into the other. As such, your essay will progress towards its logical conclusion. Ensure that every major point contains a straightforward claim that associates with your paper’s central argument. Minor points, on the other hand, represent subtopics of your main point. It develops your major point’s nuances, though it may prove insignificant to warrant an extended focus in isolation.
  Your paper has to contain diverse significant points with their subsequent minor points. Every major point has to advance your paper’s central argument and with each significant point having several minor points to support it. Every major point has to develop and progress the previous major point until the paper reaches its conclusion.
• Conclusion. Here, restate your thesis and elaborate on the next steps. The section needs to summarize your paper. However, avoid reiterating all the discussed significant points, and instead, revisit the thesis statement. You can then try to end your article by tying this restated thesis statement with the existing studies in your subject area, subsequent steps that researchers have to take, future implications, and your more extensive studies.

Conclusion

It becomes crucial for students to outline their work appropriately to stand a chance of writing an excellent academic paper. Therefore, follow the guidelines provided to ensure your outlining becomes a success.

The importance of a conclusion

The conclusion of a paper is supposed to bring forth closure to the reader. And make sure the reader is prompted on the main content of the essay. It brings clarity to the many details that the paper contained and. It simply makes the reader remember the agenda of the paper.

In many cases, it is a single paragraph that explains the thesis in simple words. It combines the whole agenda in a few lines and helps the reader gain more understanding of the thesis. A conclusion is not supposed to bring new ideas, it is supposed to bring clarity to the topic of discussion.

A conclusion checklist:

1. Has the theme of the essay being explained adequately?

Make sure you remind your reader about the topic of discussion. So that he may remember all the solutions and the arguments that you presented.

2. Did you address the vital agendas of your paper effectively?

The conclusion is the part that is supposed to combine all the main ideas into a simple paragraph. Allowing the reader to gain a better understanding of the topic of discussion.

3. Make sure your reader is reminded about how crucial the topic is

The conclusion should show the reader how vital the theme of the paper is to society. Justify why you choose the thesis at this point.

4. Did you bring closure to the reader?

Make sure you bring a sense of ending to the reader. An awkward conclusion might make the reader think the essay continues, but after flipping the page, finds that it is over. The impact of not-so-good closure is intense as the reader is left hanging.

5. Avoid bringing in new ideas

The conclusion is supposed to bring closure and combine earlier arguments helping the reader understand the topic better. It is hence not supposed to introduce ideas that were not in the paper instead conclude the existing ones.

An example of a conclusion

Through the analysis carried out in this research, I can genuinely say “students should start classes later” Teenagers require a healthy sleep which starting classes later provide. Better sleep leads to increased mental and physical activity during the day. Which in turn boosts their performance and also their behavior. The cost of transportation that may occur from making these changes, can be compensated by energy saving. The improvement of students’ psychology and physic is enough proof that this change is necessary. The effect it would cause on the students’ motivation is however not yet known. I would hence hope further investigation be initiated to see how it would affect their motivation. Further exploration brings clarity into whether or not making this change will positively impact the student or vice versa.

Conclusion

The finishing point is the most crucial part of any activity, be it sports or even writing. Hence a conclusion is vital in a paper. Apply all the guidelines that we have discussed and see the difference in your concluding capability. Practice until you perfect the act of concluding your writings and watch your grades go up.

Unlike a response paper that only has two main parts, a research paper has several sections and the introduction is what sets the pace for the rest of the paper. After you have gathered all the relevant materials for your research paper, formulate a befitting introduction. How you start your work determines the mood and the attitude of the reader and can work for or against you.

Tips On How To Start A Research Paper

The start of every academic work carries a lot of weight and determines how the reader treats the rest of the work. Even though a response paper has only two main parts, the way you bring out your very first paragraph matters a lot. You will need to write a well-articulated summary of the work you have gone through before you even present your reaction to the same. Likewise, a research paper introduction should be well-done to capture the attention of the reader.

There is adequate information online on how to write quality papers of whatever kind. You will even find a research paper example to guide you on how to write a quality paper. Professional writers at https://mypaperdone.com/ avail free or low budget paper samples to help students who seek their help.

Answering The Question, ‘What Is A Research Paper?’

For you to be able to write a high-quality academic paper, you must first find out what it is and the acceptable format for the paper. It may be easy to guess what a research paper is but when it comes to a response paper, most students will need to look for an accurate description. A response paper is one that requires you to go through some already done work then write a reaction on the same.

All academic papers require strong introductory points to captivate the reader. It could be a response paper, a research paper or even a thesis. The beginning matters as much as the main body and the conclusion. This is why you need adequate materials before you even begin writing the paper. Your introduction will be as strong as the materials you have gathered since it is like giving the reader a taste of the main meal.

Learning how to write an introduction to a research paper is as important as knowing how to do the whole paper. Seek all the help you need from legitimate sources and learn how to give your paper a proper start off.

Unlike other academic papers, a response paper is relatively brief. This is because you are only required to write a summary of the work you have gone through and not every detail. Also, your reaction to the literature is usually brief and to the point with only a few sections. Even though it seems simple, you need to understand how to go about it professionally.

Understanding How To Write A Response Paper

For you to successfully complete a response paper, you need to go through a particular material then give your reaction on the same. This, therefore, means that this paper is made up of two major parts; a summary of the work and your reaction to the work. The material to be studied is usually provided by the tutor. It can either be in the form of written literature, audio or video material.

You can only do the first part after going through and understanding the given material. You should be able to give a summary of the work before you react to it. The second part of a response paper is basically your reaction to the work you have already gone through. You can evaluate the accuracy and relevance of the work in addressing particular issues. Also, indicating how the work relates to your personal life is part of the response.

Response Paper: The Points To Consider

Every academic paper is done according to pre-determined rules and guidelines. For you to write a professional and high-quality response paper, you need to know the main points to consider. For instance, your paper should portray coherence and clarity so that you can keep the reader interested and also achieve your objective.

Again, make sure you support your arguments with evidence and make strong points. By merely agreeing or disagreeing with the owner of the original work, you do not make your point. Prepare a strong reaction to support or disregard the writer’s work. Only use quotations to emphasize key points but do not over-rely on them.

Just like in the case of all the other academic papers, writing a quality response paper will require you to get help outside the classroom. Go to the experts and understand the correct format and guidelines on how to write a response paper like a genius. Remember to vet the online sources well and avoid quacks when you decide to buy college papers.